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Coyote vs. Bobcat

This is a close look at a coyote in the wild.

You may think that coyotes and bobcats are the same animals because they have pointy, furry ears. However, there is a lot of difference between these two animals. Coyotes and bobcats are found all over North America and come in many sizes.

The coyote is the smaller of the two. It’s also more intelligent and can be found in just about any neighborhood. This makes it an easy target for hunters. The bobcat is larger but less aggressive than its cousin. They are more reclusive and prefer to hunt on their terms.

What do you think would happen if these two met? Who do you think would win? If you live in the U.S., you’ll likely see one of these two animals during the day!

They’re both very different and interesting creatures, but which is stronger? Let’s take a look.

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Coyote

A close look at a coyote with gray fur in the wild.

Coyote is a member of the Canidae family, which includes wolves, jackals, foxes, and dogs. Coyotes are native to North America. Coyote is not the only member of the Canidae family that lives in North America.

There are 19 subspecies of coyotes. They live in grasslands, forests, mountains, and deserts.

Coyotes can survive anywhere where there is enough food and shelter for their family groups, called packs. A pack usually comprises a male parent, a female parent, and their young pups. Coyotes are most active at sunrise and sunset.

At night, they sleep in dens made from hollow trees or underground caves.

Interesting Facts of Coyotes

This is a reddish brown coyote standing on a grass field.

Coyotes are lean, quick animals that stand about 1 foot tall at the shoulder and measure 2-4 feet long from nose to tail. Their fur is usually yellowish-brown with reddish tints, but it can also be gray or white in northern populations. Coyotes shed their winter coats in late spring.

Coyotes can run up to 40 miles per hour for several miles, jump over 3 feet high, and … Read the rest of the story.


15 Animals Similar to Weasels

This is a close look at a brown weasel about to jump.

There are few animals as ferocious as the weasel. While small in stature, these mammals are very active predators that hunt rodents such as rabbits and mice, as well as birds and frogs. A weasel may consume up to 40% of its body weight per day.

Although weasels hunt day or night, they are active mostly during the hours of dawn and dusk. With a home range of 10 to 30 acres, weasels are solitary and will defend their territory from invaders, except during the breeding season when they will seek out a mate.

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Where do Weasels Live?

The weasel can be found all over the world, from North America down to South America, throughout Europe, North Africa, and Asia. They do not inhabit Australia, sub-Saharan Africa, or India. Weasels may live in an abandoned burrow or make a nest under rocks or in a hollow log.

They live in varied habitats from forests and grasslands to sand dunes and moors. In the wild, a weasel may live for up to two to three years.

How Big Are Weasels?

Compact with long, slender bodies and short legs, weasels are generally about six to 10 inches long with their tails being about a quarter of their length. Males weigh in at an average of about seven ounces and are larger than females, who weigh a little more than half that.

Weasels usually have red, brown, or gray coats with white bellies, although most species will turn all white in the winter. They do not hibernate and will be active all year long.

In the family Mustelidae, weasels and their relatives are a very successful and voracious group. Here are 15 other animals similar to the weasel.

1. Stoat

This is a close look at a stoat on a grassy ground.

The weasel’s closest relative is probably the stoat, or ermine, being slightly larger at … Read the rest of the story.


17 Animals Similar To Alligators

An American Alligator on a swamp sandy bank.

Alligators are well-known members of the crocodilian species and are usually found in the southeastern part of the United States. They thrive in a habitat of marshes, freshwater swamps, lakes, rivers, and small bodies of water. Younger alligators usually enjoy a diet that includes small fish, frogs, and insects, while adult alligators feast on small mammals, birds, turtles, fish, and even small alligators.

They usually don’t like to leave their habitat unless there is a dry season, which may cause them to move closer to human habitats. Humans are discouraged from feeding alligators because it causes alligators to be less wary of humans, making them more likely to attack. The average alligator can grow to be 14.7 ft and can weigh as much as 990 lb with an average life expectancy of 50 years.

There are many members of the crocodilian species, and they are often mistakenly called alligators. Keep reading to learn more about other members of the crocodilian species who are often mistaken for alligators.

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Spectacled Caiman

This is a close look at the spectacled caiman on a rock.

Also known as the brown caiman, the spectacled caiman can be found in various parts of South America, and although they are very adaptable, they prefer areas of stillwater, wetland, and riverine habitats. They differ from alligators because they are only aggressive during mating season and they only grow up to 8.2 ft, can weigh up to 128 lb, and live up to 40 years.

They typically enjoy the same diet as alligators as they enjoy consuming turtles, fish, mammals and amphibians.

American Crocodile

A close look at an American crocodile with its mouth open.

Like alligators, American crocodiles can be found in the coastal areas of South Florida, but differ from alligators because they enjoy a habitat of coves, ponds, and creeks. They are unlikely to have conflict with humans because of their shy nature, and they can grow up to 15 ft long, weigh as much as 2,000 lb, and live up … Read the rest of the story.


14 Animals Similar to Otters

A wet brown otter standing on a rock by the water.

“That’s a lotta otters,” the man said.

Not only are there a great many otters in the world. There are a great many animals who are similar to otters. Let’s have a look. Let us compare them all to our classical North American otter (Lontra Canadensis).

Also called the Northern River Otter, Lontra Canadensis is an aquatic mammal. It abides in rivers, lakes, swamps, river deltas, and estuaries. It lives in a den, often a den abandoned by some other animal. It prefers holes in riverbanks with underwater entrances.

Our American otter dines on crayfish, crabs, and a wide variety of fish. However, its palate is not limited to fish. It also enjoys small mammals (lookout, mice!) and it will not refuse a salad of water plants.

What does he/she look like? They have a longish streamlined body with short legs and fully webbed feet. When the heads are above water we see a pointed nose and small ears. The eyes are dark and mischievous. Out of the water, we notice dense dark fur, perfect insulation for cold waters, and a thick, pointed tail.

The tail is heavily muscled. It makes up 40% of the otter’s overall length. With the help of its tail, the otter can reach speeds of 8-10 miles an hour underwater and dive as deep as 40 feet. An adult will weigh 10 or 35 pounds and be 2.5 to 5 feet in length. Females are about 1/3 the size of males.

Otters prefer unpolluted waters and a minimum of human interference. They can thrive in hot or cold climates. They are adaptable to either high or low altitudes. The North American otter’s home range can extend up to 30 square miles but it is usually 15 square miles. The home range will tend to shrink significantly during the breeding season.

River otters may live alone or in pairs but they often socialize in groups. They are famous for their playful antics. Their agility enables them to swiftly twist, roll, dive and slide in the mud. This play strengthens social bonds and sharpens hunting techniques.

Besides … Read the rest of the story.


16 Animals Similar to Gophers

This is an adult gopher standing by the river.

Found throughout North America and Central America, Gophers are a member of the order Rodentia. There are at least 35 distinct species, of which 13 live in the United States.

Gophers are often found in pastures, gardens, savannas, and forests. They prefer to live alone underground.

A single gopher’s burrow may extend as far as 600 square meters. The network includes designated living areas and many subterranean passageways.

They are recognizable by their round, rat-like shape and hairless tails. Weighing in at one and two pounds, a gopher stands about eight inches tall.

Gophers exclusively eat vegetation. They forage at night, seeking out plants, roots, and certain types of vegetables.

The plants they forage are stored inside cheek pockets that are lined with fur. This has earned them the nickname “pocket gophers.”

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Blesmols

Blesmols are a type of rodent found only in the contentment of Africa. Their habitat range is south of the Sahara desert. They are called Mole Rats because they look very similar to moles.

The largest species is the Dune Blesmole, which grows up to 13 inches long and weighs four pounds. They have long, cylindrical bodies with short limbs and long front teeth.

Like gophers, blesmoles live underground and create intricate tunnel systems. They are also herbivores, foraging for roots and plants. Most species are solitary and live alone.

Unlike gophers, blesmoles dig with their teeth and use their feet to kick dirt out of tunnels. Two species live in large colonies of up to 300 other individuals.

Pacas

A lowland brown paca walking on forest floor.

Pacas are herbivorous rodents found in South America and Central America. They prefer the tropical climate found in rain forests and water forests.

As the sixth-largest member of the order Rodentia, pacas grow up to 30 inches in length and can weigh as much as 30 pounds.

Pacas resemble pigs, with long, stocky bodies and short slender legs. They are brown with distinctive white stripes on their sides.

They favor living underground in burrows … Read the rest of the story.


15 Animals Similar to Muskrats

This is a close look at a muskrat standing on shallow water.

Muskrats are large aquatic rodents that live primarily in North America. They can be found in wet environments such as marshes, swamps, lakes, and ponds. Their diet is mostly a vegetarian one, consisting of various plants. Some of these plants include grass, sedges, and cattails.

Even though they’re known to be bigger rodents, they only weigh about four pounds and are about 16 to 25 inches long. They work hard to find food and make a shelter to stay alive. The average lifespan of a muskrat is about 3 to 4 years.

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Groundhog

A groundhog resting on a large rock.

Groundhogs are moderate-sized rodents with light brown fur. They are part of the Sciuridae family, which means they are found in most parts of North America. Groundhogs tend to reside in open areas like fields and grassland. They burrow and build dens for protection from other animals in their habitat.

Groundhogs are omnivores that eat a mostly veggie diet. Groundhogs weigh about 13 pounds and can grow up to 20 inches. Groundhogs can be vocal at times but are more quiet and solitary animals. A successful lifespan for this species is about 2 to 3 years.

Similar:

  • Omnivorous diet
  • Rodents
  • Lifespan is shorter

Different:

  • Groundhogs don’t live an aquatic lifestyle
  • Muskrats aren’t known for digging as much
  • Muskrats are more nocturnal, groundhogs are more diurnal

Nutria

A nutria walking out of snowy waters.

Nutrias have many similarities with the muskrat. The rodents are indigenous to South America and can be found on multiple continents. Water-filled ecosystems are where they can be located, such as marshes and wetlands.

Most of the nutria’s meals are vegetation that can be found in their own environment. Small water species such as mussels are also a part of their diet. Nutrias are medium in length and weight, measuring around 2 feet long and weighing 12 pounds.

Nutrias cannot see very well, so they communicate in more physical ways to compensate for their limited sight. The average lifespan of the … Read the rest of the story.


9 Animals Similar to Wolves

Several wolves standing close together.

Wolves are large, carnivorous mammals that are native to North America, Asia, and Europe. They can grow to be up to three feet tall at the shoulder and weigh up to 180 pounds. In the wild, wolves usually live about eight to 13 years.

There are four main wolf species and about 40 subspecies. The most common species (and the only one indigenous to North America) is the gray wolf. The other three are the maned wolf, the Ethiopian wolf, and the red wolf.

A fifth species, the Falkland Islands wolf, has been extinct since at least 1880 because of its unusually friendly and trusting nature. This nature, unfortunately, made them easy for humans to lure and kill.

Wolves are natural-born predators; they travel and hunt in packs of anywhere from two to 30 members, but the average size of a pack is between four and nine wolves.

Wolves can run at an astonishing 37 miles per hour and cover a lot of ground. Because of this, wolf pack territories can be anywhere from 50 to 1,000 square miles. The size of a pack’s territory generally depends on the area’s availability of prey.

A wolf’s bite is extremely powerful. On average, a wolf can bite with 1,500 pounds per square inch of pressure, which is about seven times more powerful than the average German shepherd’s 238-pound bite. When hunting, wolves prefer large prey like deer, elk, moose, and buffalo, but they are also known to eat smaller prey like rodents, beavers, and rabbits as well.

Here’s a look at the animals that most closely resemble wolves.

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Domestic dogs

Various dog breeds in different sizes.

Obviously, domestic dogs are closely related to wolves. Currently, the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizes 167 different breeds of dogs. Although domestic dogs vary wildly in size and appearance, they are actually all the same species, able to procreate with any other breed and produce viable offspring.

African wild dogs

A pack of African wild dogs.

African wild dogs are an endangered species of mammal found mostly in the forests, deserts, … Read the rest of the story.


15 Animals Similar to Groundhogs

A single groundhog near its lair.

Animal: Groundhog

Other Common Names: Woodchuck

Type of Animal: Mammal

Family: Squirrel (Scuiridae)

Distribution: Groundhogs are found in North America, from Canada to the southern regions of the United States.

Habitat: Woodlands, open forests, fields, and some rocky slopes.

Diet: Herbivores; eat plants, insects, and snails on occasion.

Longevity: Approximately 3 years

Adult Weight: 5 to 13 pounds (2 to 6 kilograms)

Adult Body Length: 16 to 20 inches (41 to 51 centimeters)

Behaviors: They are active during the day making them a diurnal species. Groundhogs burrow into the dirt to create multi-chambered burrows to store food, rest, and hibernate. They only live with a mate and tend to be solo otherwise.

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Gopher

A gopher eating a nut.

Animal: Gopher

Type of Animal: Mammal

Family: Pocket Gopher (Geomyidae)

Distribution: Gophers live throughout North and Central America, mostly in regions of the United States and Mexico.

Habitat: Woodlands, grass prairies, coastal areas, and mountainous regions.

Diet: Omnivores; eat earthworms, other bugs, shrubs, plant roots, and some vegetables.

Longevity: Approximately 4 years

Adult Weight: Around 0.5 pounds (200 grams)

Adult Body Length: 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 centimeters)

Behaviors: These animals are active during the day and tend to remain in underground burrows for most of their lives, making them fossorial individuals. Gophers usually live alone unless with their mate.

Similarities to Groundhogs: Both of these animals burrow underground and live isolated from one another.

Differences to Groundhogs: Gophers have fur-less tails, long teeth that have a yellow to brown coloration, fur-lined cheeks for storing food, and are smaller. Groundhogs have fur-covered tails, white incisors, and a relatively large body mass.

Prairie Dog

A prairie dog sitting on a rock.

Animal: Prairie Dog

Type of Animal: Mammal

Family: Squirrel (Scuiridae)

Distribution: This is a North American species living in areas of Canada, the United States, and Mexico.

Habitat: Primarily dry and sparsely vegetated grasslands, but also low valleys, mountain meadows, and prairies.

Diet: Omnivores; eat insects, the leaves of flowering plants, seeds, roots, weeds, and grasses.

Longevity: Approximately 3 to 5 years… Read the rest of the story.


15 Animals Similar to Raccoons

This is a close look at a raccoon walking on a tree.

Raccoons live throughout North and South America, Europe, and Asia in forests and mountain ranges. Noted for their distinctive ringed tail and black facial mask, they are extremely intelligent creatures. Studies have shown they are adept problem solvers and remember the solutions for years.

They are a member of the suborder Caniformia, a group describing dog-like carnivores. With a weight range of 10 to 60 pounds, Raccoons are omnivorous. Their diet consists of insects, fish, small animals, and plants.

Raccoons use their front feet like hands and are able to manipulate small objects. It is common for them to wash their food before eating. The average lifespan in the wild is three years, although they can survive much longer in captivity.

Raccoons are not solitary. Males and females live together in sex-specific groups consisting of three or four individuals. Their primary defense against predators is to climb trees.

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Skunks

A skunk walking on a field of grass.

Skunks are best known for their ability to ward off threats by releasing a foul-smelling fluid from their anal glands. Their closest relative is the Stink Badger. There are 11 different species of skunk, most of which are found in North and South America.

Full-grown, they are about the size of a small dog. Skunks have very poor eyesight, instead of relying on their sense of smell and hearing to forage and detect predators.

Like the Raccoon, skunks are nocturnal and omnivorous. They eat a variety of small mammals, reptiles, fish, bird eggs, and some types of plants.

Skunks differ from raccoons in that they are more solitary. Socialization only occurs during mating. They also live longer in the wild, with the average lifespan being ten years.

Sun Bears

A sunbear sitting on the ground.

Sun Bears live in Asia among the tropical rainforests and mangroves. It is the smallest bear in the family Ursidae. The trend towards solitary living but is sometimes seen in pairs.

Their coloration is mostly dark except for a patch of cream-colored fur on their chest. Although … Read the rest of the story.


5 Different Types of Forests in California

A road by June Lake, California flanked by trees during autumn.

California is home to a range of forest types that make it a unique and exciting environment. Not only can visitors find a temperate forest and coniferous forest, but it is also possible to explore a temperate rainforest in the United States.

Plus, California is home to some of the oldest and rarest trees on the planet. Both the redwood and giant sequoia are found within California.  

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Types of Forests in California

Within California, there are several opportunities to see wildlife and forested area. There are many types of tree species found in this diverse state. Within California, visitors can expect to see primarily temperate forests, but it is also possible to see pockets of temperate rainforest and coniferous forests in the southern part of the state.

Given the right growing conditions, this state is home to some of the oldest and largest trees in the world. Both the ancient redwood forests and giant sequoias can be found in California.  

Temperate Forest

This is an aerial view of a temperate forest during spring.

The temperate forest makes up the majority of the forest in California. This type of forest can contain both deciduous and coniferous trees. Any forest that is located between the tropic area and boreal forest zone is considered temperate.

California, due to its location, is mostly temperate. Usually, in a temperate forest, the average temperature hovers around 50 degrees.  

Sierra Nevada Area

This is a creek scenery at the Sierra Nevada Area.

The Sierra Nevada area is home to some of the most beautiful forests in California. Scientists have estimated that 50% of California’s 7,000 species of plants live in the Sierra Nevada area. This range also has more than 200 rare species.

The majority of the rare or threatened species live in the southern range of the Sierra Nevada. In this forest, expect to find mostly coniferous species of trees. A coniferous tree has needles instead of leaves … Read the rest of the story.


15 Animals Similar to Armadillo

A close look at a Southern Threebanded Armadillo walking.

Armadillos, “little armored ones,” are New World placental mammals. They have greyish-brown oval bodies with long, tapering tails; pointy snouts, leathery armor shells.

Most species can be found in South America, although some have expanded northward. The Nine-banded armadillo is the only one that made it to the United States. Some have been found as far north as Missouri.

They live 7 to 10 years in the wild. Giant armadillos have been found to be as large as 59 inches and 119 pounds. Average armadillos are 25 to 48 inches long and weigh 8 to 18 pounds.

They live in warm, moist climates and favor forested areas and grasslands with loose soil. They dig burrows to live in with their sharp claws. They also dig for their food. Some roll up in a tight ball when threatened.

They are solitary creatures, except while breeding or caring for their young.

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Anteaters

A giant anteater walking on a grassy field.

Anteaters are mammals. They are members of the suborder Vermilingua, or “worm-tongue.” They live 15 years on average.

They have long noses and long sticky tongues that extend longer than their heads. This makes it easy for them to feed on ants and termites. They have no teeth.

The giant anteater is by far the largest at 5 feet, 11 inches. It weighs up to 90 pounds. Smaller species of anteaters are 14 inches to 3 feet, 11 inches.

They live in South America, but some have extended their range up into Mexico. They are closely related to the sloths and the armadillos but have no armor.

Their habitats are varied, including grasslands, rain forests, and dry tropical forests.

Their body temperature varies between 91 and 97 degrees F. Their daily behavior is mainly an effort to manage their temperature, heating up during foraging, and keeping cool during rest periods.

Anteaters are similar to armadillos in that they share the same backbone structure that permits them to engage in climbing and burrowing. They differ from armadillos in that … Read the rest of the story.


4 Different Types of Forests in Michigan

This is a view of the sunrise over Lake of the Clouds in Porcupine Mountains Sate Park, Michigan.

There are four main forest types in Michigan, a vital part of Michigan’s economy and natural habitat. The forests include all deciduous types of forests. However, small coniferous forests in the northern part of the state are mixed together with deciduous trees.

The four types of forests found in Michigan are beech-sugar maple forests, aspen forests, northern hardwood forests, and oak-hickory forests. All the trees in these forests provide a habitat for the countless birds and animals that help create the diverse ecosystem in Michigan.  

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Types of Forests In Michigan

Michigan is home to some diverse geography ranging from forested land to beaches with dunes surrounding the lakes. In general, four main types of forests can be found throughout Michigan. These forests are varied, but the majority of the forests are filled with deciduous trees. With only a few coniferous forests to the northern part of the state, conifers are largely outnumbered in Michigan.

A deciduous tree sheds its leaves every year and is usually defined by its large and broad leaves. Deciduous forests are more common in temperate climates and provide suitable habitat for countless birds, mammals, amphibians, and reptiles. Below, let’s take a closer look at the several forest types found throughout the state.  

Beech Sugar Maple Forests

This is a close look at a maple tree during spring time.

Usually, the beech sugar maple forests are in the southern parts of Michigan. These types of trees have an easier time growing in moist soil and more temperate weather. The trees that live in this type of forest need a long growing season and plenty of nutrients in the soil to keep them well-nourished.

Typical trees found in the beech sugar maple forests of the south include the tulip tree, walnut, black cherry, ash, and basswood trees.  Many animals call these forests home, … Read the rest of the story.


8 Animals Similar to Beavers

A close look at an adult beaver swimming.

Beavers are a type of semi-aquatic mammal that are part of the rodent family. There are two species of beaver. The Eurasian Beaver is found in Europe and Asia, while the more common North American Beaver is native to most of Canada and the U.S. though it was introduced as far south as Chile.

Both species are found in freshwater rivers, streams, and ponds where they build their elaborate homes from trees, branches, and mud.

They are low-slung animals that are better suited to the water with their webbed feet and a large, flat tail that acts as a rudder as they swim. They can be quite large, weighing as much as 70 pounds, though on average they are closer to 50 pounds. At maturity, beavers may be up to 1.5 feet tall and between 2.5 and 3 feet long.

The famous image of the beaver is one of the long-toothed, furry, brown animals gnawings on riverside tree trunks which it uses to make its famous beaver dams. They drag the fallen trees down the banks, into the water, and maneuver them into place. They use their tail to slap mud onto the floor and walls of the structures which can wind up being over 10 feet high.

Beavers are strict herbivores and eat twigs, leaves, and the soft inner bark of deciduous trees like cottonwoods and aspens. Whether building its home or foraging for food, gnawing on the trees is essential to wear down its front teeth, which, like other rodents never stop growing. While a beaver may only live for about 10 years, the dams may be repaired and recycled for generations.

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Nutria

This is an adult Nutria on a grass field.

The animal most frequently mistaken as a beaver is one that few may have heard of. The nutria is also a semi-aquatic, brown, herbivorous rodent. The nutria is most commonly found in South America though there are some colonies in the coastal areas of the U.S. Gulf Coast. Though they are considered to be large rodents, they grow to be only … Read the rest of the story.


5 Types of Forests in Ontario

This is an aerial view of a highway winding through a forest in Northern Ontario.

Canada’s forests are beautiful and cover a large amount of landmass throughout this country. Some of the most diversified forests can be found in Ontario. This Canadian province features four distinct forest types that provide natural habitat to various plants, mammals, and birds.

Many tree species are found throughout Canada, offering both coniferous and deciduous tree species throughout Ontario. 

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Types of Forest in Ontario

Ontario is a province in Canada that is known for its rich and dense forests. This area has several varied landscapes that are home to countless species of plants, birds, and mammals.

Throughout Ontario, there are four distinct forest types: the Lowlands near Hudson Bay, the boreal forest in northern Ontario, the Great Lakes region with the Lawrence forest, and the deciduous forests in southern Ontario that are known as the Carolinian forest.

Below, let’s take a closer look at these four different forest types to understand better what makes them unique and special.  

Lowlands

This is a sunset view of a low land with swamp wetland features.

The Hudson Bay Lowlands are located in the far northern reaches of Ontario. This area is the largest parcel of the wetland area globally, making it home to a diverse and intricate ecosystem. This area has several thousand small ponds and lakes and is populated with countless trees.

The entire Lowland wetland area makes up 26 million hectares. Typical trees found in this region include the white birch and the dwarf birch. The arctic fox, arctic hare, polar bear, and woodland caribou call this part of the world home.  

Boreal Forest

An aerial view of a hilly boreal forest with fog.

In northern Ontario, there is a rich boreal forest. This type of forest is the most populous forest in the world and is commonly found throughout Canada, Alaska, and Russia. Canada’s boreal forest is known for its mostly coniferous trees, which are strong and durable, even in the harsh … Read the rest of the story.


15 Animals Similar to Antelope

A close look at a medium-sized mature antelope on a grass field.

Antelope is a general name used to denote many species with even-toed hooves. Antelopes are mostly found in Africa and Eurasia, and they mainly inhabit savannahs. They are herbivores where they feed on grass, bushes, and small trees.

Antelopes vary in size and weight by species. Large antelopes are 178 cm tall and weigh 950 kgs which small antelopes are 24 cm long and weigh 1.5 kgs. Antelopes have a 20 years lifespan although it varies by species and habitat.

Most of the antelopes are monogamous when it comes to mating. Antelopes graze in large numbers, and they are also fast for defense purposes. Most female antelopes do not have horns. The article evaluates different animals that are similar to antelopes.

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1. Sheep

This is a close look at a mature sheep.

Sheep are both domestic and wild ruminant mammals. They originated in Asia and Europe, but now they inhabit all parts of the world. Sheep are herbivores, specifically glazers, which suggests that they only feed on low-growing plants.

Wild sheep are large and heavier compared to domestic sheep. A normal sheep weighs around 45-160 kgs, and it is 1.3-16 meters tall. Sheep have a lifespan of 10-12 years, although some do live to around 20 years.

Sheep have a flock behavior where they graze in large numbers. They also tend to establish dominance through fighting. Sheep do well in savannahs, although most of them can adapt to different environments.

Antelopes and sheep belong to the same family of Bovidae. Both are hoofed, and they are herbivores. The two are also even-toed, and they exhibit similar grazing behaviors where they both graze in herds.

However, the two differ in the size and shape of horns and their fur’s nature. Sheep have small unbranched horns, while antelopes have long and branched horns. In addition, antelopes have smooth and less dense fur while sheep have fine and dense fur.

2. Goats

A close look at a white adult goat on a grass field.

Goats are domesticated mammals, although … Read the rest of the story.


3 Types of Forests in British Columbia

A close look at Golden Ears Provincial Park in British Columbia.

Within British Columbia, there are several distinct forest types that hundreds of rare plants and animals call home. Along the coast, it is possible to find a coastal forest and even the rare temperate rainforest. Deeper into the interior and to the north, visitors will find dense boreal forests which populate much of Canada.

Common trees throughout British Columbia include the spruce and lodgepole pine, though further south and in the rainforest, red cedars remain prominent. While much of the boreal forest is densely populated, there is a range of elevations and topography types throughout the coastal forests ranging from valleys, mountains, and coastal wetland areas.  

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Types of Forests in British Columbia

This is a view over Howe Sound Inlet in British Columbia.

British Columbia is the far western province of Canada sandwiched between Washington state to the south and the Arctic to the north. This area is known for its densely populated forests that are home to countless animals and plants.

Although most forest in this area is categorized as the boreal forest, the rare coastal forest and temperate rainforest give this part of the world a unique and exciting ecozone that cannot be compared to anywhere else in the world. Below, let’s take a closer look at British Columbia’s forests to appreciate better the vast diversity these forests can offer.  

Coastal Forest

This is an aerial view of Graham Island in British Columbia.

Located along the Pacific Ocean, British Columbia is home to some incredible coastal forest areas. Stretching 150 km down the coast of western Canada, visitors will find a range of tree species and several animals that can only be found in this part of the area. The coastal forests extend from the Cascade Range in northern Washington into Canada.

They include parts of the Nass Ranges and the Nass River and include parts of Olympic Mountain and Olympic Peninsula. While most trees are coniferous in a densely packed forested area, it is also possible to find lowland areas with … Read the rest of the story.


15 Animals Similar to Ferrets

A ferret on a field of flowers.

Ferrets live in the wild in Europe, Asia, and Africa. Black-footed ferrets still exist in the wild in North America but are listed as endangered. The small mammals weigh 1-5 pounds and are up to 18 inches long. Ferrets have a lifespan of 5-10 years or longer when domesticated.

Wild ferrets reuse tunnels built by other animals. They need about 120 acres of living space for adequate food resources. As nocturnal creatures, ferrets hunt for small mammals, birds, fish, and other meat to survive.

Ferrets are part of a family of mammals known as mustelids. The mustelid is a small carnivorous mammal known for its long bodies, short legs, and anal scent glands. Domesticated ferrets come in white, sable, black, and brown, and many combinations. Owners often have the scent glands removed in pet ferrets.

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1. Weasel

A brown weasel on a grass field.

Weasels are also part of the mustelid family. They have brown, black, or gray coats, but all turn white in the winter. Weasels look like ferrets but are much smaller. They weigh between 1-12 ounces and are about 4-10 inches in length.

Weasels live in many parts of the world and enjoy a much larger variety of terrain than the ferret. The weasel will happily make their home in woodlands, riverbanks, meadows, and marshes. Weasels can dig a burrow for a home quickly. They do not rely on other animals to dig their tunnels but take over abandoned homes if one becomes available.

Some species of weasel can live ten years, but most will only survive 3-5 years. Weasels often have litters of up to a dozen babies (called kits) compared to the 1-6 kits born to ferrets. The weasel and ferret have gestation times of about one month.

2. Badger

A close look at a badger walking on snow.

Badgers are from the same family as ferrets. They are bigger and can grow up to 36 pounds. The smallest is known as a ferret-badger. Larger breeds have stocky, … Read the rest of the story.


4 Different Types of Forests in Brazil

This is a close view of the Mata Atlantica Jungle in Brazil.

There are two main types of forests in Brazil, both of which are classified as tropical forests due to their location in relation to the equator. The forests in Brazil either consist of rainforest, including nearly 60% of the Amazon rainforest, or secondary forest, which is a juvenile forest that has been planted as a response to deforestation. The tropical forest in Brazil is the primary habitat of countless plants, fish, mammals, amphibians, birds, and reptiles. 
 
When it comes to forest areas, Brazil is home to some of the most diverse and dense forest areas in the entire world. Due to its location, much of the forest in Brazil is categorized as a tropical forest. It is hot and humid and home to countless species of flora and fauna that make this a diversified and valuable area.

60% of the Amazon rainforest is located within Brazil’s borders, and it follows that this area receives a great deal of rain throughout the year. Although the heart of the Amazon rainforest is in Brazil, much of the forest area is rapidly disappearing due to timber production and cattle ranching.

Below, let’s take a closer look at the types of forests in Brazil and better understand the plants and animals that call these forests home. 

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Tropical Forest

A small waterfalls inside the tropical forest.

Technically speaking, a tropical forest is any densely populated forest area that is located 28 degrees north or south of the equator. This location makes these tropical forests hot and wet. Usually, tropical forests will have an average yearly temperature that hovers around 85 degrees.

While there are tropical forests throughout the world, including South America, Asia, and Africa, Brazil has over 30% of the world’s tropical forest area. 

Brazil’s tropical forest is filled with dense trees that grow to be thick and tall. The trees have a … Read the rest of the story.


4 Different Types of Forests in Oregon

This is a close look at a river within a forest in Oregon.

Oregon is an exciting and fascinating part of the United States that is home to some incredible forests. Forested areas cover nearly half the state, and the vast majority of forests are conifers. This area also features the rare temperate rainforest.

It’s possible to see old-growth ancient trees in this area of the country, with some western red cedar trees reaching over 1,000 years of age. 

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Types of Forests in Oregon

Oregon is home to some incredible forests and woodland areas filled with ancient trees and beautiful, dense vegetation. It may surprise some people to learn that Oregon is actually home to a rainforest. Rich in vegetation, visitors will be pleased to find various tree types as the type of forest will change from one part of the state to another. 

Conifer Forest

A close look at a conifer forest with a path running through it.

Oregon is home to many coniferous forests, which, as the name implies, consist mainly of conifer trees. These are trees that have long needles in place of leaves. They have needles attached to the tree year-long and are resistant to cold weather and harsh conditions.

Instead of flowers like other trees, conifers will get cones as they bud. These trees do an excellent job at surviving in particularly cold or dry conditions.  

The largest and most concentrated forests in Oregon are coniferous, which account for nearly 86% of all the forests in Oregon. Within the coniferous forests, Douglas fir trees account for over one-third of the total trees and vegetation. These trees are incredibly hardy, green all year round, and can grow large and strong.  

In Oregon specifically, several hemlock forests run along the crest of the Cascade mountains. Other conifer tree species found in Oregon include Englemann spruce and lodgepole pine trees. There are … Read the rest of the story.


15 Animals Similar to Coyotes

A coyote wandering in the winter snow.

Coyotes are members of the Canidae family and have many traits in common with their relatives (wolves, dogs, foxes, and jackals). They have tight snouts, lean bodies, yellow eyes, thick fur, and bushy tails. These canids are smart and versatile creatures and are generally labeled as ‘wily’ by human beings.

Their industrious characteristics have helped coyotes to spread throughout North America and even to live with people in the cities. The continental population continues to flourish despite occasionally rocky encounters with humans. These animals are significantly smaller than wolves.

A coyote skull is seldom greater than 7.9 inches (20 cm) long, whereas the wolf skull is typically greater than 22.5 cm (8.9″). Depending on where they live, their fur may be gray, white, tan, or brunette.

Native to regions throughout the Americas, coyotes are often found roaming across Canada, the United States, Mexico, and Central America. Their range extends throughout Mexico as well. Deserts, plains, and forests are preferred dwellings of the coyote.

These creatures have colonized all continents, with the exception of the polar regions, and continue to move south — quite close to the Central-South US frontier in eastern Panama.

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Grey Wolves

North American grey wolf

Grey wolves or wood wolves are canines, often having characteristically black-tipped, long bushy tails. Typically, their coloring is a mixture of gray and brown with buffy markings and undersides, though it may vary from solid white to brown to black. Gray wolves look like large German Shepherds.

The wolves’ appearance is dependent on where they live. and they can vary in size. In the north, wolves are generally bigger than in the south. The average length of a wolf’s body is 3-5 meters, and their tails are typically 1-2 meters long.

60 to 100 pounds is the typical weight range for females, while 70 to 145 pounds is the typical weight range for males. Over two-thirds of the United States was the historical … Read the rest of the story.